The Vice Chancellor of the University of Ibadan, Professor Kayode Adebowale, alongside global experts, has emphasised the need to adopt mathematical modelling as a tool for addressing Africa’s pressing challenges.
Speaking at the opening of a five-day International Conference and Advanced Workshop on Modelling and Simulation of Complex Systems, organised by the University of Ibadan Postgraduate College on Monday, Professor Adebowale highlighted the relevance of mathematics in solving real-world problems. He explained that the conference is designed to tackle both national and global issues, with a focus on practical application.
According to him, mathematical modelling and simulation can play a critical role in addressing issues such as health inequalities and climate change, noting that mathematics is evolving from a purely theoretical discipline into one with strong societal impact.
“Africa faces a myriad of challenges, from inequality in our healthcare systems to climate change. While traditional models have been used, mathematical modelling and simulation now provide more complex and effective solutions. Mathematics is fast becoming an applied subject with real societal benefits,” he said.
Also speaking, the Provost of the Postgraduate College, Professor Ayodele Ogunjuyigbe, explained that the conference brings together experts in mathematics and technology to collaborate on research aimed at problem-solving. He added that the event is also geared toward building the capacity of students and early-career researchers.
In his remarks to journalists, Professor Promise Mebine, Director of the National Mathematical Centre, Abuja, stressed that mathematics holds the key to resolving global issues such as disease outbreaks and environmental pollution. However, he expressed concern that the use of mathematics for practical solutions remains underutilised in Nigeria.
“Mathematics is all around us, but the real issue is how we apply it to problem-solving, just like it is being done in other parts of the world,” Mebine stated.
Professor Clement Onime of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Italy, also reiterated the growing need for mathematical modelling and simulation of complex systems. He noted that insights drawn from modelling can be used to transform sectors such as healthcare and transportation, ultimately driving societal development.
